What are the four parts of a report?

The correct answer highlights the essential components of a structured report, which are critical for effective communication of information. A heading serves as the title or main subject of the report, providing immediate context to the reader. The introduction sets the stage by outlining the purpose and scope of the report, guiding readers on what to expect. The body then delves into detailed information, analysis, and discussions relevant to the topic, presenting data and findings in an organized manner. Finally, the conclusion encapsulates the key points discussed, providing a summary of the insights or recommendations drawn from the body of the report.

This approach ensures that the report is coherent and logically arranged, making it easy for the audience to follow and comprehend the information presented. The other options incorporate terms that do not align with the conventional structure of a report. For example, including "summary" or "learning outcomes" implies a more informal or instructional format rather than the structured framework typically used in formal reports. Therefore, the combination of heading, introduction, body, and conclusion stands out as the correct and most applicable format for a report.